{"id":4504,"date":"2011-06-16T00:01:23","date_gmt":"2011-06-16T00:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.unitedexplanations.org\/?p=4504"},"modified":"2013-04-09T14:27:09","modified_gmt":"2013-04-09T13:27:09","slug":"the-philippines-the-subic-bay-or-a-case-of-oppression-injustice-and-suffering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/2011\/06\/16\/the-philippines-the-subic-bay-or-a-case-of-oppression-injustice-and-suffering\/","title":{"rendered":"The Philippines: the Subic Bay or a case of oppression, injustice and suffering"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gender equality and Sexual Tourism: the Philippine paradox<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/farm5.static.flickr.com\/4129\/5016479763_d02d81b673.jpg\" width=\"190\" height=\"210\" \/>The Philippines, a country made up of more than 7.00 islands with 80 million populations, is a living contradiction like many other places in the world. In this article we are dealing with the paradox of the Philippines being 9th country of 134 with more gender equality (in politics, economics, education and health) ahead of Spain, United States or Germany. But the Philippines are also significant destination in sex tourism and child sex tourism.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If we look back in history, before the Spanish colonization, Philippines women were treated equal with men. They did not change their last name when married and worked as community and spiritual leaders. But the Spaniards arrival initiated more than 400 years of women subjugation to men into a patriarchal system. This situation did not end when at XIX Spain lost the Philippines and United States took control until Second World War.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Prostitution and Militarization: an unfortunate couple<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a6\/Olongapo_and_bridge_leading_to_NS_Subic_Bay.jpg\" width=\"267\" height=\"176\" \/>Humiliating treatment\u00a0towards\u00a0women\u00a0happened and\u00a0continues today\u00a0especially\u00a0in\u00a0areas of\u00a0high\u00a0population\u00a0and\u00a0activity. For instance, the\u00a0city of\u00a0Olongapo, in the southwest of Luzon island, where\u00a0there was\u00a0a U.S. military base\u00a0previously established by the Spanish.\u00a0We are talking about\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/U.S._Naval_Base_Subic_Bay\">Subic\u00a0Bay base<\/a>,\u00a0active\u00a0from 1899 to 1992. This base is the largest United States military installation in the Pacific and played a major role in its operations during the Second World War and Vietnam War. Throughout the time the base was active, in the area prostitution and sexual abuse toward girls and young women was constant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Soon the city became a warren of bars and brothels, degrading the environment of the city. It was not until the early 90s when a large part of civil society in the area led a movement to end the chaotic situation. This movement ensured that the Philippines government was not renewing the agreements with the United States by forcing its way out and closure of military bases. Afterwards, the Subic Bay base was amended and soon hotels, restaurants and business started to grow.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">But the\u00a0problem\u00a0of prostitution\u00a0and\u00a0sexual\u00a0violence\u00a0did not end with\u00a0the\u00a0departure of\u00a0the Americans. The existing infrastructure\u00a0has been\u00a0redirected\u00a0to\u00a0sex tourism.\u00a0The bars, clubs and hostels accommodate mainly European and American tourists who travel thousands of kilometers in order to unleash their darkest desires repressed and very persecuted in their home lands.<\/p>\n<h3>Corruption, poverty and Sexual Tourism<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.static.flickr.com\/2217\/2419316803_c8488c9a3c.jpg\" width=\"210\" height=\"140\" \/>In the Philippines,\u00a0impunity prevails\u00a0for\u00a0local\u00a0owners,\u00a0pimps\u00a0and customers.\u00a0In\u00a0fact\u00a0it is\u00a0common that\u00a0many\u00a0owners\u00a0of\u00a0these businesses\u00a0are\u00a0police or local politicians. They\u00a0run their\u00a0businesses\u00a0with total confidence thanks to\u00a0the rampant corruption.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">So in this area and so many others one can find an explosive combination of factors. If you happen to have men with no morals and you just add despair and poverty, you will find as a result many people willing to sell their own body or even his or hew own daughter, nice or neighbor. It should be noted that in the Philippines\u00a0for 45%\u00a0of the population\u00a0lives below the poverty line, surviving on less than 2 dolars per day. Therefore, in areas surrounded by military, prostitution was\u00a0a\u00a0direct and easy\u00a0resource\u00a0to generate income.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In addition, English is an official language in the Philippines, so communication with foreigners is fluid, and also the prices for westerners who travels there are ridiculously low. As a result, there is a perfect mix for the organized crime and the continuous violations of women and children\u2019s rights.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">A constant case<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Local organizations with international aid are working for the awareness, the defense of the victims, the offender prosecution and the tightening of the law. However, their work, as necessary and never sufficient, is limited by the size of the source of the problem and the difficulty of eradication. The case described here is about a concrete place and situation but sadly our world is filled with oppression, injustice and suffering.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>This is a nonprofit explanation<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article we are dealing with the paradox of the Philippines being 9th country (out of 134) with more gender equality (in politics, economics, education and health) in the world but also a significant destination in sex tourism and child sex tourism.<br><a class=\"moretag signature-animation\" href=\"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/2011\/06\/16\/the-philippines-the-subic-bay-or-a-case-of-oppression-injustice-and-suffering\/\">CONTINUE READING<\/a>","protected":false},"author":100,"featured_media":4508,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83,853,111],"tags":[649,650,651,652,653,654,655,656,657,658,659,660,29,661],"class_list":["post-4504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia","category-gender-2","category-society","tag-clubs-and-hostels","tag-european-and-american-tourists","tag-injustice-and-suffering","tag-offender-prosecution","tag-olongapo","tag-oppression","tag-organized-crime","tag-philippines","tag-sex-tourism-and-child-sex-tourism","tag-spanish-colonization","tag-subic-bay-base","tag-u-s-military-base","tag-united-states","tag-violations-of-women-and-childrens-rights"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/Filipinas-washing-1930s-Philippines1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/100"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4504"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7691,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4504\/revisions\/7691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unitedexplanations.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}